Ukuphononongwa Kwe-Godfather KaMario Puzo: Ibali Elingaphelelwa Lixesha LeMafia

I-The Godfather, inoveli ebhalwe nguMario Puzo, iyintsomi ekhululekileyo neyintsomi ezingqonge usapho lwaseCorleone, intsapho yama-Itali-America enobunzima kwiMafia. Ezipapashwe okokuqala ngowe-1969, inoveli yaba yimpumelelo ekhawulezileyo, yaba ngumsebenzi owaziwayo kwaye yanceda ekumiseleni intshukumo ye-Mafia njengentambo yomdla wonke kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusuka ekubonakaleni kwayo kokuqala, i-The Godfather yahlala ilukhuni, ibamba abafundi ngamabali ayo aqatha, abalinganiswa abangathandekiyo, kunye nokugxilwa kwemixholo yosapho, amandla, nokungcatshwa.

Isishwankathelo soMhlathi

Ibali le-The Godfather libalisa ngobomi bosapho lwaseCorleone, olukhokelwa nguDon Vito Corleone. Iintsapho, ezinobuchule ekusebenziseni amandla kunye nokoyikisa, zithatha inxaxheba emisebenzini ebonakalayo kubandakanya ukuthengisa ngemiyalelo, ukukroba, kunye nokubulala. Ukuqala kwenoveli kubeka isigaba somtshato wentombi kaDon, kunye nokubonisa iintsapho ezininzi ezinobunzima ezibandakanyekayo kwimicimbi emibi. Ngexesha lomtshato, uDon uyamkelisa ezinye zeentsapho zakhe, eqinisekisa ukuba uza kubanceda ukulungisa iingxaki zabo.

Imeko ye-plot iyakhula xa uDon Corleone enqatshelwa ukuxhasa ukushishina kweziyobisi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuzameni ukumbulala. Eli tyala liye latsala uMichael Corleone, unyana kaDon ongathandiyo ngomsebenzi wentsapho, ukuba athabathe indima eyandayo kwintsapho yoshishino. UMichael, kunye nomzekelo wokuzinikela kwakhe kusapho, usabela ngokususa utshaba olwalutsha olwalukwaziwa ukuba lunezinto ezinobunzima. Emva kokuba elunyukile, uMichael ubamba isihloko, eseka amandla kwaye ehamba phambili umsebenzi wentsapho. Xa esenza njalo, i-Corleones izibandakanya kwimfazwe eyingozi yamandla kunye nezinye iintsapho zama-Mafia, i-plot ekhokelela kwisiphumo esiphezulu esigxininisa amaqela athile, iintetho kunye nokungaqiniseki.

Umbhali uMario Puzo ubonisa ngokucacileyo ubunzima obunzima obubandakanya ulwalamano losapho, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuzimisela kwi-The Godfather. Ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni, inoveli iqhubeka nokubamba, izisa abafundi ngamaxesha amangalisayo, izinto ezibuhlungu, kunye nembali yobomi obungcwele, ekhokelela kumava alungileyo kunye nobungcwaba obunjalo. Ukongeza, ngokufanelekileyo, inoveli iphanda imixholo yokufumana amandla, ukubaluleka koluntu kunye nomgaqo wokuqonda wokuchaneka kwenjongo. Ukusetyenziswa okungaqhelekanga kolwimi lukaPuzo kunye nokubalisa amabali kwenza ukuba inoveli ibe ngumsebenzi ogqwesileyo, iphefumlelwe ngamaqela eminyaka emininzi.

Ukuqonda Abaqeqeshi: Abantu abaphambili

I-The Godfather ineqela labalinganiswa abathandekayo nabakhohlisayo abathi, ekuhambeni kwexesha, bazibonakalisa njengabathandekayo kwihlabathi leencwadi. Abanye babo banomdla obalulekileyo kwintsomi.

• UDon Vito Corleone: Uyintloko yosapho lwaseCorleone kunye nomlinganiswa ozukileyo nothi, ngexesha lentetho, abe ngumntu onomdla kunye nobulumko. UDon uphatha amandla anenkathalo kunye nokuthembeka, ehlala ekholisa usapho lwakhe. Ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe, uye wazisa uluhlu olubanzi lolawulo losapho kwihlabathi lonke lezizwe. Uboniswe njengomlinganiswa oqondayo kunye nokuzimisela, oqonda iimfuno zokuthwala nokukhusela usapho lwakhe ngexesha elinobunzima.
• UMichael Corleone: Unyana kaDon ongathandiyo ekuqaleni, uMichael uthathela phezulu ekuxinzeni kwaye ekugqibeleni uba ngumntu ohlonitshwayo onamandla ngaphakathi kosapho lwaseCorleone. Ukuguquka kwakhe ukusuka kwintombazana eyenzelwe imisebenzi eyenza abafundi baye baqaphele imeko yokuzinikela kwakhe kwiintsapho zabo kunye nokuthembeka kwabo. UMichael uyilwa ngokusisigxina nobunzima bokuzimisela ngexesha lokuzinikela kwakhe, elibangela ukuba abafundi bacingisise ngemixholo yamandla, ukuthembeka kunye nokulahlekelwa.
• USonny Corleone: Unyana kaDon onomsindo nonomdla. USonny uvuthwa lula kwaye uhlala enempembelelo ekugcineni usapho. Ukungakhathali kwakhe kunye nokuzimisela kwakhe kwi-Corleones kumenza kube ngumlinganiswa oqhelekileyo kumdlalo.
• UFredo Corleone: UFredo ngumntwana ophakathi ekhaya, lowo uqobo akakwazi ukuhlangabezana neentetho zosapho lwaseCorleone. UFredo uhlala echazwa ngumlinganiswa ongenakuzinikela nesiselo, ohlala edidekile. Ukungazinzi kwakhe kunye nokungakwazi kwakhe ukulawula ubunzima kwenza ukuba ngumlinganiswa ofanelwe yintlungu kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ube negalelo kwisiphumo esibi.
• UTom Hagen: UTom Hagen ngumcebisi ka-consigliere kunye nolwimi lwaseCorleone, olwaziwa ngokungafaniyo nolwazi kunye nokuzinikela kwakhe.

Umlinganiswa ngamnye kwi-The Godfather ukhula ngokwenza intetho ecacileyo kunye nokuqonda, ezisa ukuqonda okutsha kwiintsomi. Ukuba ngumzekelo, ubungqina bukaPuzo bokubumba abalinganiswa abaxakekileyo yinto enokutsala abafundi, ekubenza ukuba banyanzelwe ngakumbi kwimbali.

Imixholo kunye neMbali

I-The Godfather iphanda uluhlu lwemixholo ebalulekileyo, ebonisa ukuba ithetha ntoni ngokufanelekileyo. Eminye yale mixholo iquka:

• Usapho: Usapho ngumxholo omkhulu kwi-The Godfather. Inoveli ibonisa ukubaluleka koluntu, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuzimisela. Ibandakanya ukuba abalinganiswa bafaka ngaphambili iimfuno zosapho lwabo ngaphezu kwazo naziphi na ezinye izinto, nokuba kuthetha ukuthini ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizenzo ezinobundlobongela okanye ezingekho mthethweni.
• Amandla kunye noLawulo: Inoveli iphonononga indlela amandla abonakaliswa ngayo kwaye asetyenziswe ngayo. Ibonisa indlela abalinganiswa abasebenzisa ngayo amandla abo ukulawula nokulawula abanye, kunye nemiphumo yokulwela amandla kunye nokulawula.
• Ukuthembeka kunye nokungcatsha: Ukuthembeka yinto esemqoka kwi-The Godfather, njengoko abalinganiswa bejonga ukuba ngubani othembekileyo kunye nothembekileyo kubo. Inoveli ikwabonisa ukungcatsha kunye nemiphumo yaso enobundlobongela.
• Ubulungisa kunye nobulungisa: Nangona abalinganiswa behlala besenza izinto ezingekho mthethweni, bahlala bezama ukugcina ulwazi oluthile lobulungisa kwiindlela zabo. Bayayihlaziya imiqathango yokugcina nokuzisa ezinye izinto ezingathandekiyo, ngelixa besenza izinto ezithile ekucingelwa ukuba zilungile.

Ngaphandle kwemixholo yayo enomdla, i-The Godfather inembali ecebileyo, ebonisa imeko yama-Itali-America e-United States ngexesha le-1940s kunye ne-1950s. Ukugxilwa kwenoveli kwiMafia kunika ingqiqo yezopolitiko, ulwimi, kunye nendlela yokuziphatha yeli qela lembali.

Imigca yoMhlathi kunye noMbono woLuntu

I-The Godfather, ngendlela eyahlukileyo, yenza izinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa ngumntu ekuhambeni kwexesha, ikhupha imigca eqhubekayo yeziganeko ezinobunzima. Imigca emininzi iyanyuka ukuba isetyenziswe ngolu suku. Imigca ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqatshelwe kubandakanya: